Dialogue

Vocabulary

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Lesson Notes

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Lesson Transcript

INTRODUCTION
Betsey: In each lesson of this 25 part series, you'll master a common question for Polish learners, and then learn how to answer it like a native. You'll learn how these key phrases work by breaking them down into each component. Then through repetition and new vocabulary, you'll expand your understanding of the question, its answers, and any variations.

Lesson focus

Betsey: In this lesson, you'll learn how to respond to the common question What time is it? In Polish this is
Joanna: Która jest godzina?
Betsey: The first word in the question is
Joanna: która
Betsey: meaning “which” in English.
Joanna: (Slow, by syllable) która
Betsey: Listen again and repeat.
Joanna: która
{Pause}
Betsey: This pattern of first introducing a word at natural speed, providing the translation, breaking it down, and then giving it again at natural speed will be repeated throughout the series. Try to speak aloud as often as possible. The next word in the question is
Joanna: jest
Betsey: meaning “is”.
Joanna: (Slow, by syllable) jest
Betsey: Now repeat.
Joanna: jest
{Pause}
Betsey: Next is
Joanna: godzina
Betsey: meaning time .
Joanna: (Slow, by syllable) godzina
Betsey: Now repeat.
Joanna: godzina
{Pause}
Listen to the entire question and repeat.
Joanna: Która jest godzina?
{pause}
Betsey: (You will hear this common question again and again throughout your studies.) Master the following pattern and responses to the question What time is it??
Joanna: Jest dwunasta.
Betsey: "It's 12 o'clock.. Again, slowly. Repeat the phrase.
Joanna: (Slow) Jest dwunasta.
{pause}
Betsey: Let's break it down from the beginning. The first word:
Joanna: jest
Betsey: meaning “it is.”
Joanna: (Slow, by syllable) jest
Betsey: Now repeat
Joanna: jest
{Pause}
Betsey: And next
Joanna: dwunasta
meaning 12 o'clock.
Joanna: (Slow, by syllable) dwunasta
Betsey:Now repeat.
Joanna: dwunasta
{Pause}
Betsey: Listen to the speaker say, It's 12 o'clock., and then repeat.
Joanna: Jest dwunasta.
{pause}
Betsey: To make another phrase, replace 12 o'clock with 2 o'clock.
Joanna: druga
Betsey: 2 o'clock
Joanna: (slow) druga (regular) druga
Betsey: Listen to the phrase again, this time with 2 o'clock
Joanna: Jest druga.
Betsey: It mostly stays the same. Simply replace 12 o'clock. Say It's 2 o'clock.
{pause}
Joanna: Jest druga.
Betsey: To use a different phrase, replace 2 o'clock with 4 o'clock.
Joanna: czwarta
Betsey: 4 o'clock
Joanna: (slow) czwarta (regular) czwarta
Betsey: Listen to the phrase again, this time with 4 o'clock
Joanna: Jest czwarta.
Betsey: It mostly stays the same. Simply replace 2 o'clock with 4 o’clock. Say It's 4 o'clock.
{pause}
Joanna: Jest czwarta.
Betsey: To expand on the pattern, replace 4 o'clock with 6 o'clock.
Joanna: szósta
Betsey: 6 o'clock
Joanna: (slow) szósta (regular) szósta
Betsey: Listen to the phrase again, this time with 6 o'clock
Joanna: Jest szósta.
Betsey: It mostly stays the same. Simply replace the {lang} for 4 o'clock. Say It's 6 o'clock.
{pause}
Joanna: Jest szósta.
QUIZ
Now it's time for a quiz. Imagine you are visiting Poland and someone asks you what time it is. It's 12 o'clock. Respond to the question.
Joanna: Która jest godzina? (five seconds) Jest dwunasta.
Betsey: Now imagine it's 2 o'clock Respond to the question.
Joanna: Która jest godzina? (five seconds) Jest druga.
Betsey: Imagine it's 4 o'clock. . Answer the speaker's question.
Joanna: Która jest godzina? (five seconds) Jest czwarta.
Betsey: Imagine it's 6 o'clock. Respond to the question.
Joanna: Która jest godzina? (five seconds) Jest szósta.
Betsey: You want to ask someone what time it is. Ask the question
(5 seconds)
Joanna: Która jest godzina?
{pause}

Outro

Betsey: This is the end of Lesson 17

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